|
|
||||||||
The Journal of Immunology, Vol 142, Issue 2 431-438, Copyright © 1989 by American Association of Immunologists
ARTICLES |
KA Clouse, D Powell, I Washington, G Poli, K Strebel, W Farrar, P Barstad, J Kovacs, AS Fauci and TM Folks
Georgetown University, Department of Microbiology, Washington, D.C. 20007.
A T cell clone (ACH-2) derived from T cells infected with HIV-1 was found to produce HIV-1 in response to stimulation with a monokine- enriched supernatant prepared by culturing human monocyte/macrophages with bacterial LPS (LPS-MO SN). Monokine induction of ACH-2 cells resulted in augmented virus production reflected by an increase in reverse transcriptase activity and in the synthesis of all major viral proteins. Examination of the cells by indirect immunofluorescence revealed that 10 to 15% of uninduced cells constitutively expressed HIV proteins, whereas 100% showed positive immunofluorescence in response to LPS-MO SN. This induction of virus by LPS-MO SN resulted in approximately a 100-fold increase of infectious virus production over uninduced ACH-2 cells. LPS alone could not induce HIV-1 expression, whereas LPS-MO SN resulted in the greatest virus expression. Cell separation studies confirmed the source of the inducing factor(s) to be cells bearing the mature monocyte/macrophage marker, Leu M3. Biochemical fractionation of the LPS-MO SN suggested that one or more factors, having apparent Mr of approximately 45 kDa, were involved in this induction. Absorption of the LPS-MO SN with immunoaffinity gels specific for human TNF-alpha was shown to completely remove the HIV inducing activity for the ACH-2 cell line.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. Abdurahman, A. Vegvari, M. Youssefi, M. Levi, S. Hoglund, E. Andersson, P. Horal, B. Svennerholm, J. Balzarini, and A. Vahlne Activity of the Small Modified Amino Acid {alpha}-Hydroxy Glycineamide on In Vitro and In Vivo Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Capsid Assembly and Infectivity Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., October 1, 2008; 52(10): 3737 - 3744. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Shuck-Lee, F. F. Chen, R. Willard, S. Raman, R. Ptak, M.-L. Hammarskjold, and D. Rekosh Heterocyclic Compounds That Inhibit Rev-RRE Function and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Replication Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., September 1, 2008; 52(9): 3169 - 3179. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Lin and B. R. Cullen Analysis of the Interaction of Primate Retroviruses with the Human RNA Interference Machinery J. Virol., November 15, 2007; 81(22): 12218 - 12226. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Benki, R. S. McClelland, S. Emery, J. M. Baeten, B. A. Richardson, L. Lavreys, K. Mandaliya, and J. Overbaugh Quantification of Genital Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) DNA in Specimens from Women with Low Plasma HIV-1 RNA Levels Typical of HIV-1 Nontransmitters J. Clin. Microbiol., December 1, 2006; 44(12): 4357 - 4362. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. A. Arlen, D. G. Brooks, L. Y. Gao, D. Vatakis, H. J. Brown, and J. A. Zack Rapid Expression of Human Immunodeficiency Virus following Activation of Latently Infected Cells J. Virol., February 1, 2006; 80(3): 1599 - 1603. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Soret, N. Bakkour, S. Maire, S. Durand, L. Zekri, M. Gabut, W. Fic, G. Divita, C. Rivalle, D. Dauzonne, et al. Selective modification of alternative splicing by indole derivatives that target serine-arginine-rich protein splicing factors PNAS, June 14, 2005; 102(24): 8764 - 8769. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Drosten, E. Muller-Kunert, M. Dietrich, J. Gerdes, and H. Schmitz Topographic and Quantitative Display of Integrated Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 Provirus DNA in Human Lymph Nodes by Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction J. Mol. Diagn., May 1, 2005; 7(2): 219 - 225. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Devadas, N. J. Hardegen, L. M. Wahl, I. K. Hewlett, K. A. Clouse, K. M. Yamada, and S. Dhawan Mechanisms for Macrophage-Mediated HIV-1 Induction J. Immunol., December 1, 2004; 173(11): 6735 - 6744. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Krishnan and S. L. Zeichner Host Cell Gene Expression during Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Latency and Reactivation and Effects of Targeting Genes That Are Differentially Expressed in Viral Latency J. Virol., September 1, 2004; 78(17): 9458 - 9473. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Sagar, L. Lavreys, J. M. Baeten, B. A. Richardson, K. Mandaliya, B. H. Chohan, J. K. Kreiss, and J. Overbaugh Infection with Multiple Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Variants Is Associated with Faster Disease Progression J. Virol., December 1, 2003; 77(23): 12921 - 12926. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. H. Hamer, S. Bocklandt, L. McHugh, T.-W. Chun, P. M. Blumberg, D. M. Sigano, and V. E. Marquez Rational Design of Drugs That Induce Human Immunodeficiency Virus Replication J. Virol., October 1, 2003; 77(19): 10227 - 10236. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Kao, H. Akari, M. A. Khan, M. Dettenhofer, X.-F. Yu, and K. Strebel Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Vif Is Efficiently Packaged into Virions during Productive but Not Chronic Infection J. Virol., December 20, 2002; 77(2): 1131 - 1140. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
U. O'Doherty, W. J. Swiggard, D. Jeyakumar, D. McGain, and M. H. Malim A Sensitive, Quantitative Assay for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Integration J. Virol., October 2, 2002; 76(21): 10942 - 10950. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Vandegraaff, R. Kumar, C. J. Burrell, and P. Li Kinetics of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV) DNA Integration in Acutely Infected Cells as Determined Using a Novel Assay for Detection of Integrated HIV DNA J. Virol., November 15, 2001; 75(22): 11253 - 11260. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. D. Lawn, S. T. Butera, and T. M. Folks Contribution of Immune Activation to the Pathogenesis and Transmission of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection Clin. Microbiol. Rev., October 1, 2001; 14(4): 753 - 777. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Vandegraaff, R. Kumar, H. Hocking, T. R. Burke Jr., J. Mills, D. Rhodes, C. J. Burrell, and P. Li Specific Inhibition of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Integration in Cell Culture: Putative Inhibitors of HIV-1 Integrase Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., September 1, 2001; 45(9): 2510 - 2516. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Wang, C. de la Fuente, L. Deng, L. Wang, I. Zilberman, C. Eadie, M. Healey, D. Stein, T. Denny, L. E. Harrison, et al. Inhibition of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Transcription by Chemical Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitors J. Virol., August 15, 2001; 75(16): 7266 - 7279. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Takahashi, Y. Tanaka, A. Yamashita, Y. Koyanagi, M. Nakamura, and N. Yamamoto OX40 Stimulation by gp34/OX40 Ligand Enhances Productive Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection J. Virol., August 1, 2001; 75(15): 6748 - 6757. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J.-P. Lai, W.-Z. Ho, G.-X. Zhan, Y. Yi, R. G. Collman, and S. D. Douglas Substance P antagonist (CP-96,345) inhibits HIV-1 replication in human mononuclear phagocytes PNAS, March 27, 2001; 98(7): 3970 - 3975. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Kameoka, L. Rong, M. Götte, C. Liang, R. S. Russell, and M. A. Wainberg Role for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Tat Protein in Suppression of Viral Reverse Transcriptase Activity during Late Stages of Viral Replication J. Virol., March 15, 2001; 75(6): 2675 - 2683. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
K. Ikuta, S. Suzuki, H. Horikoshi, T. Mukai, and R. B. Luftig Positive and Negative Aspects of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Protease: Development of Inhibitors versus Its Role in AIDS Pathogenesis Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev., December 1, 2000; 64(4): 725 - 745. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Baba, M. Okamoto, and H. Takeuchi Inhibition of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Replication in Acutely and Chronically Infected Cells by EM2487, a Novel Substance Produced by a Streptomyces Species Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., October 1, 1999; 43(10): 2350 - 2355. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. R. Furtado, D. S. Callaway, J. P. Phair, K. J. Kunstman, J. L. Stanton, C. A. Macken, A. S. Perelson, and S. M. Wolinsky Persistence of HIV-1 Transcription in Peripheral-Blood Mononuclear Cells in Patients Receiving Potent Antiretroviral Therapy N. Engl. J. Med., May 27, 1999; 340(21): 1614 - 1622. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. D. Panteleeff, G. John, R. Nduati, D. Mbori-Ngacha, B. Richardson, J. Kreiss, and J. Overbaugh Rapid Method for Screening Dried Blood Samples on Filter Paper for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 DNA J. Clin. Microbiol., February 1, 1999; 37(2): 350 - 353. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
P. R. Gorry, J. L. Howard, M. J. Churchill, J. L. Anderson, A. Cunningham, D. Adrian, D. A. McPhee, and D. F. J. Purcell Diminished Production of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 in Astrocytes Results from Inefficient Translation of gag, env, and nef mRNAs despite Efficient Expression of Tat and Rev J. Virol., January 1, 1999; 73(1): 352 - 361. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Zhang, G. Dornadula, M. Beumont, L. Livornese, B. Van Uitert, K. Henning, and R. J. Pomerantz Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 in the Semen of Men Receiving Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy N. Engl. J. Med., December 17, 1998; 339(25): 1803 - 1809. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Nie, D. Bergeron, R. A. Subbramanian, X.-J. Yao, F. Checroune, N. Rougeau, and E. A. Cohen The Putative Alpha Helix 2 of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Vpr Contains a Determinant Which Is Responsible for the Nuclear Translocation of Proviral DNA in Growth-Arrested Cells J. Virol., May 1, 1998; 72(5): 4104 - 4115. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. El Kharroubi, G. Piras, R. Zensen, and M. A. Martin Transcriptional Activation of the Integrated Chromatin-Associated Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Promoter Mol. Cell. Biol., May 1, 1998; 18(5): 2535 - 2544. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
R. Bernier, B. Barbeau, M. J. Tremblay, and M. Olivier The Lipophosphoglycan of Leishmania donovani Up-Regulates HIV-1 Transcription in T Cells Through the Nuclear Factor-{kappa}B Elements J. Immunol., March 15, 1998; 160(6): 2881 - 2888. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. K. De, C. N.S. Venkateshan, P. Seth, D. Carleton Gajdusek, and C. J. Gibbs Jr Adenovirus-Mediated Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 Nef Expression in Human Monocytes/Macrophages and Effect of Nef on Downmodulation of Fcgamma Receptors and Expression of Monokines Blood, March 15, 1998; 91(6): 2108 - 2117. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Turpin, R. W. Buckheit Jr., D. Derse, M. Hollingshead, K. Williamson, C. Palamone, M. C. Osterling, S. A. Hill, L. Graham, C. A. Schaeffer, et al. Inhibition of Acute-, Latent-, and Chronic-Phase Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Replication by a Bistriazoloacridone Analog That Selectively Inhibits HIV-1 Transcription Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., March 1, 1998; 42(3): 487 - 494. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
B. Barbeau, R. Bernier, N. Dumais, G. Briand, M. Olivier, R. Faure, B. I. Posner, and M. Tremblay Activation of HIV-1 Long Terminal Repeat Transcription and Virus Replication via NF-kappa B-dependent and -independent Pathways by Potent Phosphotyrosine Phosphatase Inhibitors, the Peroxovanadium Compounds J. Biol. Chem., May 16, 1997; 272(20): 12968 - 12977. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. I. Rivas, J. C. Vera, V. H. Guaiquil, F. V. Velasquez, O. A. Borquez-Ojeda, J. G. Carcamo, I. I. Concha, and D. W. Golde Increased Uptake and Accumulation of Vitamin C in Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1-infected Hematopoietic Cell Lines J. Biol. Chem., February 28, 1997; 272(9): 5814 - 5820. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. K. Lazdins, M. Grell, M. R. Walker, K. Woods-Cook, P. Scheurich, and K. Pfizenmaier Membrane Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) Induced Cooperative Signaling of TNFR60 and TNFR80 Favors Induction of Cell Death Rather Than Virus Production in HIV-infected T Cells J. Exp. Med., January 1, 1997; 185(1): 81 - 90. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. G. Rice, J. G. Supko, L. Malspeis, R. W. Buckheit Jr., D. Clanton, M. Bu, L. Graham, C. A. Schaeffer, J. A. Turpin, J. Domagala, et al. Inhibitors of HIV Nucleocapsid Protein Zinc Fingers as Candidates for the Treatment of AIDS Science, November 17, 1995; 270(5239): 1194 - 1197. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Legrand-Poels, V. Bours, B. Piret, M. Pflaum, B. Epe, B. Rentier, and J. Piette Transcription Factor NF-kappaB Is Activated by Photosensitization Generating Oxidative DNA Damages J. Biol. Chem., March 24, 1995; 270(12): 6925 - 6934. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P G Babu, B D Rawal, H Khayam-Bashi, and G N Vyas Detection of exceedingly low levels of HIV proviral DNA in multimillion peripheral blood mononuclear cells by PCR. Genome Res., August 1, 1993; 3(1): 63 - 64. [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Garcia-Blanco and B. Cullen Molecular basis of latency in pathogenic human viruses Science, November 8, 1991; 254(5033): 815 - 820. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G Poli, J. Orenstein, A Kinter, T. Folks, and A. Fauci Interferon-alpha but not AZT suppresses HIV expression in chronically infected cell lines Science, May 5, 1989; 244(4904): 575 - 577. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L.-M. Huang, M.-F. Chao, M.-Y. Chen, H.-m. Shih, Y.-P. Chiang, C.-Y. Chuang, and C.-Y. Lee Reciprocal Regulatory Interaction between Human Herpesvirus 8 and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 J. Biol. Chem., April 13, 2001; 276(16): 13427 - 13432. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |