|
|
||||||||
The Journal of Immunology, Vol 142, Issue 1 94-99, Copyright © 1989 by American Association of Immunologists
ARTICLES |
A Vazquez, S Mills and A Maizel
Roger Williams General Hospital, Department of Pathology, Providence, RI 02908.
Several human T cell derived factors capable of stimulating human B cells to synthesize DNA have been previously described. One such factor exhibits an apparent m.w. of 50,000 Da and has been termed 50-kDa-B cell growth factor (BCGF). In this report, we show that a human B cell proliferation pathway based on the sequential action of anti-mu antibody, 50-kDa-BCGF and IL-2 is inhibited in the presence of human rIL-4. Although IL-4 itself is capable of triggering B cell DNA synthesis as measured at 72 h, this lymphokine inhibits, in a dose- related manner, the 50-kDa-BCGF driven response of B cells to IL-2 when such proliferation is determined after 144 h. This inhibition takes place at an early step of the B cell activation and does not require the presence of IL-4 during the whole culture period. Such inhibitory activity of IL-4 is specific to the IL-2-induced B cell proliferation because DNA synthesis measured in the presence of semi-purified human 12-kDa-BCGF is not affected by the presence of IL-4. Our results suggest that a particular pathway of human B cell activation leading to the proliferation of these cells in the presence of IL-2 could be either up- or down-modulated by 50-kDa-BCGF and IL-4, respectively.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
P. K. A. Mongini, J. K. Inman, H. Han, S. L. Kalled, R. J. Fattah, and S. McCormick Innate Immunity and Human B Cell Clonal Expansion: Effects on the Recirculating B2 Subpopulation J. Immunol., November 1, 2005; 175(9): 6143 - 6154. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. P. Roy, C. H. Kim, and E. C. Butcher Cytokine Control of Memory B Cell Homing Machinery J. Immunol., August 15, 2002; 169(4): 1676 - 1682. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Ford, C. Sheehan, C. Girasole, R. Priester, N. Kouttab, J. Tigges, T. C. King, A. Luciani, J. W. Morgan, and A. L. Maizel The Human B Cell Response to IL-13 Is Dependent on Cellular Phenotype as Well as Mode of Activation J. Immunol., September 15, 1999; 163(6): 3185 - 3193. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Russell, A. Keegan, N Harada, Y Nakamura, M Noguchi, P Leland, M. Friedmann, A Miyajima, R. Puri, W. Paul, et al. Interleukin-2 receptor gamma chain: a functional component of the interleukin-4 receptor Science, December 17, 1993; 262(5141): 1880 - 1883. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |