|
|
||||||||
The Journal of Immunology, Vol 141, Issue 2 464-468, Copyright © 1988 by American Association of Immunologists
ARTICLES |
S Sriram, L Carroll, S Fortin, S Cooper and G Ranges
Department of Neurology, University of Vermont, Burlington 05405.
In vivo administration of anti-CD4 mAb (GK1.5) has been shown to be effective in preventing acute and relapsing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE). In the present report we have studied the depletion of CD4+ cells by a single dose of GK1.5 on the immune response to myelin basic protein and in the development of EAE. Our studies show that depletion of CD4 cells in mice that had received encephalitogenic CD4+ T cells altered the kinetics of acute and relapsing EAE, but did not prevent disease altogether. The in vitro T cell proliferative response to myelin basic protein in lymph node cells was maintained in the presence of significant depletion of CD4+ cells. These studies indicate that the population of Ag-reactive cells to be large and relatively refractory to antibody therapy. The implication of these results to therapy of human autoimmune disease is discussed.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
G. T. Tran, N. Carter, X. Y. He, T. S. Spicer, K. M. Plain, M. Nicolls, B. M. Hall, and S. J. Hodgkinson Reversal of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis with non-mitogenic, non-depleting anti-CD3 mAb therapy with a preferential effect on Th1 cells that is augmented by IL-4 Int. Immunol., September 1, 2001; 13(9): 1109 - 1120. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S.-Y. Yao, C. W. Stratton, W. M. Mitchell, and S. Sriram CSF oligoclonal bands in MS include antibodies against Chlamydophila antigens Neurology, May 8, 2001; 56(9): 1168 - 1176. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Cai, M. J. Spencer, G. Nakamura, L. Tseng-Ong, and J. G. Tidball Eosinophilia of Dystrophin-Deficient Muscle Is Promoted by Perforin-Mediated Cytotoxicity by T Cell Effectors Am. J. Pathol., May 1, 2000; 156(5): 1789 - 1796. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. J. Bright, M. Rodriguez, and S. Sriram Differential Influence of Interleukin-12 in the Pathogenesis of Autoimmune and Virus-Induced Central Nervous System Demyelination J. Virol., February 1, 1999; 73(2): 1637 - 1639. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
D.-R. Koh, W.-P. Fung-Leung, A. Ho, D. Gray, H. Acha-Orbea, and T.-W. Mak Less Mortality but More Relapses in Experimental Allergic Encephalomyelitis in CD8-/- Mice Science, May 22, 1992; 256(5060): 1210 - 1213. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |