|
|
||||||||
The Journal of Immunology, Vol 136, Issue 2 526-531, Copyright © 1986 by American Association of Immunologists
ARTICLES |
CJ Kelly, R Korngold, R Mann, M Clayman, T Haverty and EG Neilson
In this report, we have examined the effector T cell repertoire in the spontaneous interstitial nephritis of kdkd mice. Lymph node cells from nephritic kdkd mice are capable of transferring this disease into thymectomized, irradiated, and bone marrow-reconstituted CBA/Ca recipients. CBA/Ca mice do not spontaneously develop interstitial nephritis and are normally resistant to the adoptive transfer of nephritic cells, a resistance that in the short term can be attenuated with low-dose cyclophosphamide. We therefore used delayed-type hypersensitivity responses and direct transfer of immune cells under the renal capsule to characterize nephritogenic effector cells from kdkd donor mice. Lyt-2+, L3T4- T cells from the peripheral lymphoid organs of nephritic kdkd mice, after adoptive transfer into cyclophosphamide-pretreated CBA/Ca recipients, mediate an antigen- specific delayed-type hypersensitivity response to renal tubular basement membrane antigens. These cells are restricted by gene products in H-2Kk; they are also present in nephritic, but not in control kidneys. We have also observed this same phenotypic subpopulation of kdkd lymphocytes mediate a destructive interstitial renal lesion within 7 days of being placed under the kidney capsule of CBA/Ca mice. These findings suggest that T lymphocytes reactive to a parenchymal tubular antigen are of substantial importance in the development of spontaneous interstitial nephritis in kdkd mice.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. John and P. J. Nelson Dendritic Cells in the Kidney J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., October 1, 2007; 18(10): 2628 - 2635. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. W. Hancock, T.-L. Tsai, M. P. Madaio, and D. L. Gasser Cutting Edge: Multiple Autoimmune Pathways in kd/kd Mice J. Immunol., September 15, 2003; 171(6): 2778 - 2781. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |