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The Journal of Immunology, 1977, 118: 2083-2087.
Copyright © 1977 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc.

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Ag-B-Linked Analogue of Ia Antigens in the Rat

Nobukata Shinohara, Susan E. Cullen1 and David H. Sachs

Transplantation Biology Section, Immunology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20014

Abstract

The reactions of Lewis rat lymphocyte membrane antigens with two alloantisera, BN anti-Lewis and BN anti-Fischer have been studied. Three lines of evidence indicated that these antisera reacted with cell surface antigens homologous to Ia antigens of the mouse. 1) After absorption with Lewis platelets, the antisera killed only 40 to 50% of Lewis spleen cells. The majority of such cells were shown to be Ig-positive B cells by the examination of reaction patterns on lymphocytes after separation on nylon wool into T cell- and B cell-enriched subpopulations. 2) SDS-PAGE analysis of solubilized Lewis spleen cell antigens precipitated with these antisera revealed that the platelet-absorbed antisera reacted with molecules comparable in size to mouse Ia antigens (mw {equiv} 35,000 and 28,000). The unabsorbed sera reacted with these molecules and with additional molecules corresponding in size to mouse K and D antigens (m.w. {equiv} 45,000). 3) Neither of these antisera killed significant numbers of spleen cells from the partially congenic strain F.BN (seventh backcross homozygotes), a Fischer rat to which the Ag-B.3 allele is being transferred by repetitive backcrossing, indicating that the genes coding for these Ia-like antigens in the rat are linked to the Ag-B locus.

Footnotes

1 Present address: Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110







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