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The Journal of Immunology, 1976, 117: 2165-2170.
Copyright © 1976 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc.

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Tuberculin-Sensitized Lymphocytes Detected by Altered Electrophoretic Mobility Distributions after Incubation with the Antigen PPD1

E. E. Uzgiris and Joel H. Kaplan

From the General Electric Corporate Research and Development, Schenectady, New York 12301

Abstract

Lymphocytes from donors who had had tuberculosis (a disease known to provoke a cell-mediated immunity) were incubated with the tuberculin antigen, purified protein derivative (PPD), and their distribution of electrophoretic mobility was determined by laser Doppler spectroscopy. In 75% of the cases, the distribution showed a new, high mobility cell subpopulation that was not present before exposure to the PPD. Control lymphocytes from individuals with negative skin tests or no record of tuberculosis showed no mobility changes after incubation with PPD. These observations indicate that the new mobility subpopulation arose from a specific interaction between the antigen and sensitized cells of the donors.

Footnotes

1 This work was supported in part by the Molecular Control Program of the National Cancer Institute under Contract NO1-CP-3-3231.







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