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The Journal of Immunology, 1976, 116: 430-436.
Copyright © 1976 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc.

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In Vitro Generation of Secondary Cell-Mediated Cytotoxic Response Against a Syngeneic Gross Virus-Induced Lymphoma in Rats

Moshe Glaser1, Guy D. Bonnard and Ronald B. Herberman

From the Laboratory of Immunodiagnosis, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland 20014

Abstract

Cell-mediated cytotoxic responses against a syngeneic Gross virus-induced lymphoma, (C58NT)D, in W/Fu rats were generated in vitro by using mixed lymphocyte-tumor cell cultures. The source of responding cells was either spleens from normal rats or spleens from rats carrying or having rejected (C58NT)D tumors. Mitomycin C-treated (C58NT)D tumor cells were used as stimulating cells. The secondary anti-tumor cytotoxic response occurred more rapidly and reached higher levels than the primary response, and it was antigen specific. T cells, but not B cells or macrophages, were essential for both the induction and the effector phases of the secondary anti-tumor responses. These data suggest that specific memory T cells persist for long periods of time in the lymphoid organs of (C58NT)D immune rats, which can rapidly become cytotoxic upon re-exposure to antigen.

Footnotes

1 Address reprint requests to: Moshe Glaser, Laboratory of Cell Biology, National Cancer Institute, Building 8, Room B-6, Bethesda, Maryland 20014.







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