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From the Department of Tumor Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract
The present experiments were carried out to determine whether antibody formation in response to a hapten coupled to a non-immunogenic carrier was thymus-dependent. Mouse serum albumin (MSA) was used as the nonimmunogenic carrier. The anti-hapten responses to hapten-MSA conjugates of different hapten density were compared to the anti-hapten responses to hapten coupled to heterologous carriers in the following types of mice: 1) normal mice, 2) thymectomized, irradiated, and bone marrow cell reconstituted (TXBM) mice, 3) "sham"-thymectomized mice, and 4) TXBM mice further reconstituted with thymocytes (TXBMT mice).
The anti-hapten response to hapten-MSA conjugates of medium and high density were all found to be suppressed in TXBM mice, whereas in TXBMT mice it was fully reconstituted. Thus, the antibody response to hapten-MSA conjugates in the mouse is thymus-dependent regardless of hapten density.
Footnotes
1 This work was supported by Statens Laegevidenskabelige forskningsråd (J.Nr. 5121733), Copenhagen, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Karolinska Institutet, Swedish Cancer Society, and Anders Otto Swärds Stiftelse.
2 Address correspondence to: B. Rubin, Bloodbank and Blood Grouping Department, Statens Seruminstitut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
3 Present address: The London Hospital Medical College, University of London, Transplantation Immunology Unit, Turner Street, London E1, England.
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