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The Journal of Immunology, 1973, 110: 1419-1423.
Copyright © 1973 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc.

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Eosinophils and Immune Mechanisms

I. Eosinophil Stimulation Promoter (ESP): A Lymphokine Induced by Specific Antigen or Phytohemagglutinin1

Daniel G. Colley

From the Department of Microbiology, Vanderbilt University and the Veterans' Administration Hospital, Nashville, Tennessee 37232

Abstract

Exposure of eosinophil-rich peritoneal cell populations obtained from Schistosoma mansoni-infected mice to a soluble schistosomal egg antigen stimulates eosinophil migration. Supernatant fluids from serum-free lymph node cell cultures stimulated with antigens to which the donor mice had been specifically sensitized, or stimulated with phytohemagglutinin, also stimulate eosinophil migration. The active principle in such culture supernatant fluids is soluble, nondialyzable and heat-stable (56°C/30 min). It is tentatively classed as a lymphokine and designated eosinophil stimulation promoter.

Footnotes

1 This study was supported by the Veterans' Administration and by United States Public Health Service Grant AI-08399.




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A Capron, J. Dessaint, M Capron, J. Ouma, and A. Butterworth
Immunity to schistosomes: progress toward vaccine
Science, November 20, 1987; 238(4830): 1065 - 1072.
[Abstract] [PDF]




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