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The Journal of Immunology, 1968, 100: 845-850.
Copyright © 1968 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc.

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Sequence of Events in Mice Early in Immunologic Paralysis by Pneumococcal Polysaccharide1

Pornchai Matangkasombut2 and C. V. Seastone

From the Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wisconsin

Abstract

1. By removing the spleens from stimulated mice at intervals and transferring them to {gamma}-irradiated recipients, it was possible to follow the kinetics of the response to immunizing and paralyzing doses of type I pneumococcal polysaccharide (SI).
2. A linear relationship was established between the degree of adoptive immunity and the logarithm of the number of primed cells transferred.
3. Transient appearance of primed cells was demonstrated in mice developing immunologic paralysis; these cells could no longer be demonstrated 5 days after antigenic stimulation. Cell proliferation appeared to be required.
4. A transient response to a very small immunizing dose similar to that following a paralyzing dose was demonstrated; unresponsiveness was not produced by this amount of SI.
5. Immune suppression was demonstrated when mitomycin C was given prior to the administration of sheep red blood cells or SI.

Footnotes

1 These studies are part of a dissertation to be submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Wisconsin.

2 Recipient of a Royal Thai Government Scholarship for faculty development for the Faculty of Medical Sciences, Bangkok, Thailand.




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J. M. Chiller, G. S. Habicht, and W. O. Weigle
Kinetic Differences in Unresponsiveness of Thymus and Bone Marrow Cells
Science, February 26, 1971; 171(3973): 813 - 815.
[Abstract] [PDF]




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